{"id":1818,"date":"2020-02-13T06:52:36","date_gmt":"2020-02-13T03:22:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/digighate.com\/blog\/%d8%a2%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b2%d8%b4-%d8%aa%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1\/"},"modified":"2021-12-29T16:04:53","modified_gmt":"2021-12-29T12:34:53","slug":"%d8%a2%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b2%d8%b4-%d8%aa%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/digighate.com\/blog\/%d8%a2%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b2%d8%b4-%d8%aa%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 SCR"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_63 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-transparent ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\">\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/p>\n<\/div><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/digighate.com\/blog\/%d8%a2%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b2%d8%b4-%d8%aa%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1\/#%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1\" title=\"\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\">\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/digighate.com\/blog\/%d8%a2%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b2%d8%b4-%d8%aa%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1\/#%D8%A2%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%B4_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1\" title=\"\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/digighate.com\/blog\/%d8%a2%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b2%d8%b4-%d8%aa%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1\/#%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%87_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1\" title=\"\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/digighate.com\/blog\/%d8%a2%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b2%d8%b4-%d8%aa%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1\/#%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AD%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%AE%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AA_I-V\" title=\"\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a I-V\">\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a I-V<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/digighate.com\/blog\/%d8%a2%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b2%d8%b4-%d8%aa%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1\/#%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B4_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1\" title=\"\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\">\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/digighate.com\/blog\/%d8%a2%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b2%d8%b4-%d8%aa%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1\/#%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B2\" title=\"\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0632\">\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0632<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/digighate.com\/blog\/%d8%a2%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b2%d8%b4-%d8%aa%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1\/#%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%87_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%DB%8C%D8%A7_SCR\" title=\"\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 SCR\">\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 SCR<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/digighate.com\/blog\/%d8%a2%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b2%d8%b4-%d8%aa%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1\/#%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%DB%8C%D8%A7_scr\" title=\"\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 scr\">\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 scr<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1\"><\/span>\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\">\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0646 SCR <sup>1<\/sup>\u060c \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a &#8220;\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0646&#8221; \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0622\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u06af\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u00a0&#8220;\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646&#8221; \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0648 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a &#8220;\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647&#8221; \u0648 &#8220;ON&#8221; \u00a0\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u062f \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a &#8220;\u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647&#8221; \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u062f \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A2%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%B4_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1\"><\/span><strong>\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\">\u0628\u0631\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc (P-N) \u062f\u0648 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0642\u0637\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u06af (PNP \u06cc\u0627 NPN) \u0633\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c <strong>\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc (P-N-P-N) \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u062f PN \u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\">\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0647\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644 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\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\">\u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0646 SCR<sup>2<\/sup>\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u06a9 (Triode AC\u2019s)\u060c \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06a9 (Diode AC&#8217;s) \u0648 UJT <sup>3 <\/sup>(\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u062f\u06cc) \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06af\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc AC \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a 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\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628: &#8220;\u0622\u0646\u062f&#8221;\u060c &#8220;\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0648\u062f&#8221; \u0648 &#8220;\u06af\u06cc\u062a&#8221; \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u062f PN \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 &#8220;\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646&#8221; \u0648 &#8220;\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634&#8221; \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 &#8220;\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646&#8221; \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc 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\/><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\">\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u00a0(TR<sub>2<\/sub> (NPN \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u064b \u00a0\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 (TR<sub>1<\/sub> (PNP \u062a\u063a\u0630\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 TR<sub>1<\/sub> \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0633 TR<sub>2<\/sub> \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 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\u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c AC\u060c \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u200c \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0633\u06cc\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u062a (\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0634) \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u00a0\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0632 (\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f) \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c AC \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 <strong>\u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0646<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%84_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B2\"><\/span><strong>\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0632<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0633\u06cc\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u060c SCR &#8220;\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634&#8221; \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633 SCR \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0647\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631 &#8220;ON&#8221; \u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0633\u06cc\u06a9\u0644 (\u03b8 = 0<sup>0<\/sup>) \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0631 (\u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u067e) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c AC) AC \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0648 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c) \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u00a0&#8220;\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646&#8221; \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\">\u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0633\u06cc\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f (\u03b8 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0627 90 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a)\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0645\u067e \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u067e \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0643\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0643\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc AC \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 AC \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f: \u0643\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 AC\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0643\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0643\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0643\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\">\u062a\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u06a9\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c 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\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 &#8220;\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646-\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u06af\u06cc\u062a&#8221; GTO)<sup>4<\/sup> )&#8221;\u060c \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9&#8221; (SITH)\u00a0 &#8221; <sup>5<\/sup>(MOS) \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u0644\u0632 &#8220;MCT)<sup>6<\/sup> )&#8221; \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0646 &#8220;SCS)<sup>7<\/sup> )&#8221;\u060c \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u062f &#8220;TRIAC)<sup>8 <\/sup>\u00a0)&#8221; \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0631 &#8220;LASCR)<sup>9<\/sup>)&#8221; \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u0648 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u0648\u062d \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%87_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%DB%8C%D8%A7_SCR\"><\/span><strong>\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 SCR<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\"><strong>\u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0646\u06cc<\/strong> \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc PNPN \u0633\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u06cc\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a &#8220;ON&#8221; \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u062a \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u062a\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u00a0\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u060c &#8220;\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646&#8221; \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%98%DA%AF%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%DB%8C%D8%A7_scr\"><\/span>\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 scr<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"direction: rtl;\">\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li style=\"direction: rtl;\">\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u060c \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li style=\"direction: rtl;\">\u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0647\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.\u200c<\/li>\n<li style=\"direction: rtl;\">\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 &#8220;\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646&#8221; \u0634\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u062f \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li style=\"direction: rtl;\">\u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<li style=\"direction: rtl;\">\u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0634\u062f\u060c \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\">\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 &#8220;\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646&#8221; \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc &#8220;\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646&#8221; \u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0641\u0644 \u00a0\u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\">\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u00a0\u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0686\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u06af &#8220;\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646&#8221; \u0648 &#8220;\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634&#8221;\u060c \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631 AC \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 AC \u0648 DC \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<ol>\n<li>Silicon Controlled Rectifier<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>2.\u00a0 Silicon Controlled Rectifier<\/p>\n<p>3.\u00a0 Unijunction Transistor<\/p>\n<p>4.\u00a0 Gate Turn-Off Thyristors<\/p>\n<p>5.\u00a0 Static Induction Thyristors<\/p>\n<p>MOS Controlled Thyristor .6<\/p>\n<p>7.\u00a0 Silicon Controlled Switch<\/p>\n<p>8.\u00a0 Triode Thyristors<\/p>\n<p>9.\u00a0 Light Activated Thyristor<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0648\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u0648\u0646 SCR 1\u060c \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f 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